laravel通过make auth实现手机号登录

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首先按照Laravel的教程,安装认证系统.

php artisan make:authphp artisan migrate

laravel已经安装完成认证系统,默认注册和登录都是用邮箱.

如果想成用手机号注册登录,需要进行如下的修改

1.在数据库users表中,增加phone字段

2.修改users表中的name和email字段

ALTER TABLE `users` CHANGE `name` `name` VARCHAR(191) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL, CHANGE `email` `email` VARCHAR(191) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL;

3.修改文件RegisterController中的create方法

/**
* Create a new user instance after a valid registration.
*
* @param array $data
* @return \App\User
*/
protected function create(array $data)
{
return User::create([
//'name' => $data['name'],

'phone' => $data['phone'],

//'email' => $data['email'],
'password' => Hash::make($data['password']),
]);
}

4.修改文件RegisterController中的validator方法

/**
* Get a validator for an incoming registration request.
*
* @param array $data
* @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Validator
*/
protected function validator(array $data)
{
return Validator::make($data, [
// 'name' => ['required', 'string', 'max:255'],

//长度11 在users中不能重复
phone' => ['required', 'string','size:11','unique:users'],

// 'email' => ['required', 'string', 'email', 'max:255', 'unique:users'],
'password' => ['required', 'string', 'min:6', 'confirmed'],
]);
}

5.修改User.php模型文件,添加phone属性

protected $fillable = [
'phone','name', 'email', 'password'
];

6.修改登录控制器LoginController,添加username方法,返回phone字段名,作用是在登录时以phone做为判断

public function __construct()
{
$this->middleware('guest')->except('logout');
}
public function username()
{
return 'phone';
}

7.修改视图文件auth/register.blade.php,增加手机号输入项

<form method="POST" action="{{ route('register') }}">
@csrf<div class="form-group row">
<label for="name" class="col-md-4 col-form-label text-md-right">{{ __('Phone') }}</label> <div class="col-md-6">
<input id="name" type="text" class="form-control{{ $errors->has('phone') ? ' is-invalid' : '' }}" name="phone" value="{{ old('phone') }}" required autofocus> @if ($errors->has('phone'))
<span class="invalid-feedback" role="alert">
<strong>{{ $errors->first('phone') }}</strong>
</span>
@endif
</div>
</div> <div class="form-group row">
<label for="password" class="col-md-4 col-form-label text-md-right">{{ __('Password') }}</label> <div class="col-md-6">
<input id="password" type="password" class="form-control{{ $errors->has('password') ? ' is-invalid' : '' }}" name="password" required> @if ($errors->has('password'))
<span class="invalid-feedback" role="alert">
<strong>{{ $errors->first('password') }}</strong>
</span>
@endif
</div>
</div> <div class="form-group row">
<label for="password-confirm" class="col-md-4 col-form-label text-md-right">{{ __('Confirm Password') }}</label> <div class="col-md-6">
<input id="password-confirm" type="password" class="form-control" name="password_confirmation" required>
</div>
</div> <div class="form-group row mb-0">
<div class="col-md-6 offset-md-4">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">
{{ __('Register') }}
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>

8.修改登录视图login.blade.php

<form method="POST" action="{{ route('login') }}">
@csrf <div class="form-group row">
<label for="phone" class="col-sm-4 col-form-label text-md-right">{{ __('phone Address') }}</label> <div class="col-md-6">
<input id="phone" type="text" class="form-control{{ $errors->has('phone') ? ' is-invalid' : '' }}" name="phone" value="{{ old('phone') }}" required autofocus> @if ($errors->has('phone'))
<span class="invalid-feedback" role="alert">
<strong>{{ $errors->first('phone') }}</strong>
</span>
@endif
</div>
</div> <div class="form-group row">
<label for="password" class="col-md-4 col-form-label text-md-right">{{ __('Password') }}</label> <div class="col-md-6">
<input id="password" type="password" class="form-control{{ $errors->has('password') ? ' is-invalid' : '' }}" name="password" required> @if ($errors->has('password'))
<span class="invalid-feedback" role="alert">
<strong>{{ $errors->first('password') }}</strong>
</span>
@endif
</div>
</div> <div class="form-group row">
<div class="col-md-6 offset-md-4">
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" name="remember" id="remember" {{ old('remember') ? 'checked' : '' }}> <label class="form-check-label" for="remember">
{{ __('Remember Me') }}
</label>
</div>
</div>
</div> <div class="form-group row mb-0">
<div class="col-md-8 offset-md-4">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">
{{ __('Login') }}
</button> <a class="btn btn-link" href="{{ route('password.request') }}">
{{ __('Forgot Your Password?') }}
</a>
</div>
</div>
</form>