Java创建AD（Active Directory）域控制器用户 （未测）

import java.util.Hashtable;
import javax.naming.ldap.*;
import javax.naming.directory.*;
import javax.naming.*;
import javax.net.ssl.*;
import java.io.*;public class NewUser{ /**
* @param args
*/
public static void main (String[] args)
{ Hashtable env = new Hashtable();
String adminName = "CN=Administrator,CN=Users,DC=antipodes,DC=com";
String adminPassword = "XXXXXXX";
String userName = "CN=Albert Einstein,OU=Research,DC=antipodes,DC=com";
String groupName = "CN=All Research,OU=Research,DC=antipodes,DC=com"; env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY,"com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory");
//set security credentials, note using simple cleartext authentication
env.put(Context.SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION,"simple");
env.put(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL,adminName);
env.put(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS,adminPassword);
//connect to my domain controller
env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, "ldap://mydc.antipodes.com:389"); try { // Create the initial directory context
LdapContext ctx = new InitialLdapContext(env,null); // Create attributes to be associated with the new user
Attributes attrs = new BasicAttributes(true); //These are the mandatory attributes for a user object
//Note that Win2K3 will automagically create a random
//samAccountName if it is not present. (Win2K does not)
attrs.put("objectClass","user");
attrs.put("samAccountName","AlbertE");
attrs.put("cn","Albert Einstein"); //These are some optional (but useful) attributes
attrs.put("giveName","Albert");
attrs.put("sn","Einstein");
attrs.put("displayName","Albert Einstein");
attrs.put("description","Research Scientist");
attrs.put("userPrincipalName","AlbertE@antipodes.com");
attrs.put("mail","relativity@antipodes.com");
attrs.put("telephoneNumber","999 123 4567"); //some useful constants from lmaccess.h
int UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE = 0x0002;
int UF_PASSWD_NOTREQD = 0x0020;
int UF_PASSWD_CANT_CHANGE = 0x0040;
int UF_NORMAL_ACCOUNT = 0x0200;
int UF_DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWD = 0x10000;
int UF_PASSWORD_EXPIRED = 0x800000; //Note that you need to create the user object before you can
//set the password. Therefore as the user is created with no
//password, user AccountControl must be set to the following
//otherwise the Win2K3 password filter will return error 53
//unwilling to perform. attrs.put("userAccountControl",Integer.toString(UF_NORMAL_ACCOUNT + UF_PASSWD_NOTREQD + UF_PASSWORD_EXPIRED+ UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE)); // Create the context
Context result = ctx.createSubcontext(userName, attrs);
System.out.println("Created disabled account for: " + userName); //now that we've created the user object, we can set the
//password and change the userAccountControl
//and because password can only be set using SSL/TLS
//lets use StartTLS StartTlsResponse tls = (StartTlsResponse)ctx.extendedOperation(new StartTlsRequest());
tls.negotiate(); //set password is a ldap modfy operation
//and we'll update the userAccountControl
//enabling the acount and force the user to update ther password
//the first time they login
ModificationItem[] mods = new ModificationItem[]; //Replace the "unicdodePwd" attribute with a new value
//Password must be both Unicode and a quoted string
String newQuotedPassword = "\"Password2000\"";
byte[] newUnicodePassword = newQuotedPassword.getBytes("UTF-16LE"); mods[] = new ModificationItem(DirContext.REPLACE_ATTRIBUTE, new BasicAttribute("unicodePwd", newUnicodePassword));
mods[] = new ModificationItem(DirContext.REPLACE_ATTRIBUTE, new BasicAttribute("userAccountControl",Integer.toString(UF_NORMAL_ACCOUNT + UF_PASSWORD_EXPIRED))); // Perform the update
ctx.modifyAttributes(userName, mods);
System.out.println("Set password & updated userccountControl"); //now add the user to a group. try{
ModificationItem member[] = new ModificationItem[];
member[]= new ModificationItem(DirContext.ADD_ATTRIBUTE, new BasicAttribute("member", userName)); ctx.modifyAttributes(groupName,member);
System.out.println("Added user to group: " + groupName);
}catch (NamingException e) {
System.err.println("Problem adding user to group: " + e);
}
//Could have put tls.close() prior to the group modification
//but it seems to screw up the connection or context ?
tls.close();
ctx.close(); System.out.println("Successfully created User: " + userName); }
catch (NamingException e) {
System.err.println("Problem creating object: " + e);
}
catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("Problem creating object: " + e);
}
}
}